The Moore Memorandum — Briefing 002
A briefing on why KPI regimes fail when measures become targets, and how to govern metrics with counter-metrics, audits, quiet measures, and a sound KPI constitution.
KPI Distortion and the Goodhart Trap: When Measurement Becomes Misrule
Executive Summary
Here is the problem in one sentence: The moment a KPI becomes a target, it ceases to be a measure. Control pressure changes the statistic.
KPI distortion is usually not a moral failure. It is a predictable response to incentives, selection effects, and constraint. Strong pressure on what is measurable crowds out what is important but hard to measure. And the fix is not “fewer metrics” or “better dashboards.” The fix is governance: a constitution. Rules for when metrics are diagnostic, when they are allocative, how they are paired with counter-metrics, and how they are audited.